A tsunami watch was issued for islands farther from the epicenter, including Hawaii and Papua New Guinea, but not for California, USA.A tsunami advisory was issued for coastal California and the There were more than 40 total aftershocks with a magnitude greater than 5.0 in the 48 hours after the mainshock.Xinhua, [New Zealand to provide 2.9 mln USD extra aid to Samoa New Zealand to provide 2.9 mln USD extra aid to Samoa], On September 29, 2009, an earthquake struck in the South Pacific, near Samoa and American Samoa, sending a tsunami into … Though this tsunami was not a Pacific-wide hazard, it was very destructive near the earthquake and killed 192 people in Samoa, American Samoa, and Tonga. On the 29th of September 2009 at 6:48am local time, an 8.3 magnitude earthquake was measured at 15.559˚S, 172.093˚W, 195 km (125 miles) south of Apia, Samoa. Starting in 2007, Samoa ran National Tsunami Drills in Apia to prepare for tsunamis, raising public awareness that during a worst-case scenario, villages would have only 15 minutes before the tsunami arrived. The tsunami waves measuring 4.5m at peak first arrived at Pago Pago, American Samoa approximately 250 km from earthquake epicenter. In 2009 an earthquake and tsunami produced several large waves, resulting in 34 confirmed deaths, more than a hundred injuries and the destruction of about 200 homes and businesses. Luckily, many of the residents were able to evacuate to higher places during the first and second smaller waves. In the hopes that disasters such as this can be minimized in the future, we attempt to understand the mechanism and impact of this tsunami. Prior to the tsunami in 2009, Samoa also hosted two international meetings that brought attention to the local hazardous conditions that is common to many Southwest Pacific island nations. The small South Pacific island of Niuatoputapu and its nearby volcanic cone Tafahi, along with a distant neighbor Niuafo‘ou, form a remote region known as the “Niuas,” located in the far north of the Tonga islands. The earthquake generated tsunami waves of up to 22 meters (72 feet) that engulfed the shores, killing at least 192 people; 149 in Samoa, 34 in American Samoa, and 9 in Niuatoputapu, Tonga. Reliant on remittances and tourism, the economy of Samoa shrunk by 5.2 percent in 2009, as things got tougher in sending countries, and the nation’s only major manufacturer—an automotive components plant—laid off more than 1,550 workers. A tsunami … Since the 2009 tsunami, Samoa has taken many preparedness measures: Established a 24/7 National Earthquake and Tsunami Warning Center and built an Emergency Operations Center to support disasters Upgraded its warning dissemination systems to include island-wide sirens and SMS to essential village and national representatives, churches, schools, NGOs, and the private sectorCreated community-driven evacuation maps and signage. Government and authorities confirmed 1,115 dead, … The tsunami that was triggered by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake on September 29, 2009, caused significant damage and loss of life on Samoa, American Samoa, and Tonga. In the main villages of Hihifo, Falehau, and Vaipoa, flow heights measured 4 to 7 meters. On September 29, 2009, at 17:48 UTC (6:48 a.m. local time), a magnitude 8.1 earthquake struck midway between Samoa and American Samoa, a U.S. territory. Since the earthquakes occurred so close in time, scientists have not been able to distinguish which earthquake occurred first, or which caused a bigger tsunami.

These include Coconuts Beach ResortThe eastern part of the island remains without power or water supplies after the earthquake.Power outages were reported, and phone lines were jammed.The Prime Minister made his first address to the nation, after the tsunami, on 1 October.On 2 October 2009, an estimated 3000 people were homeless and seeking refuge in shelters set up around the worst-affected villages.The Samoa government and the people of Samoa held a national funeral at Apia Park for tsunami victims on 8 October 2009 (Samoa local time).Other reports outlined coastal damage from a 13-foot (4.0 m) wave on the islands.The government appealed for clothing and bedding donations for residents in Niuatoputapu.Relief efforts undertaken by the Tongan government and Red Cross focused on Niuatoputapu, with support from Australia, New Zealand and France.

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