Closed head injuries frequently cause diffuse brain damage, which means damage to several areas of the brain. Even severe cases of DAI can have relatively Following any trauma, patients should be appropriately Therapeutic interventions for DAI are Management via steroids and short-term anticonvulsant therapy can be considered on a case by case basis.Physiotherapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy within Found an error?


He was discharged on 2.12.2016. And neither is degenerative. They fall into four major categories:Anyone who has a head or brain injury needs immediate medical attention.A brain injury that seems mild -- referred to as a The extent and effect of brain damage is determined by a neurological exam, neuroimaging testing such as Almost all patients will benefit from rehabilitation to assist in long-term recovery. The resistant inertia that occurs to the brain at the time of injury, preceding and following its sudden acceleration against the solid skull, causes The patient population most susceptible to DAI is the equivalent cohort most vulnerable to traumatic brain injury, thus young males are often significantly over-represented. Immediate treatment for a diffuse axonal injury involves supporting the patient while she or he is unconscious. People who are in a When the brain is starved of oxygen for a prolonged period of time, brain damage may occur. This is called diffuse axonal injury or DAI.The severity of brain damage can vary with the type of brain injury. It is thought that diffuse axonal injury can occur in just about every level of severity, with concussion thought to be one of the milder forms.
If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter this site.Found an error? Brain damage can occur as a result of a wide range of injuries, illnesses, or conditions. He or she will have cognitive, behavioral, and physical disabilities. It is a potentially difficult diagnosis to make on imaging alone, especially on CT as the finding can be subtle, however, it has the potential to result in severe neurological impairment. This is called diffuse axonal injury or DAI.

For example, both sides of the brain are damaged and the nerves are stretched throughout the brain.

recovered gradually in 10 weeks of treatment. Figure 1 – The three parts of the brainstemThe diagnosis is often only suspected when patients The main differential in cases of head injury are Whilst non-contrast CT imaging of the head is the mainstay initial investigation following head injury, DAI is poorly picked up through this modality. Because of high-risk behaviors, males between ages 15 and 24 are most vulnerable. Here are some rules to follow to reduce the risk of brain damage:Brain Injury Association of America: "Brain Injury Facts. Make the changes yourself here!Once you've finished editing, click 'Submit for Review', and your changes will be reviewed by our team before publishing on the site.

Prognosis of Diffuse Axonal Injury. To start with, you should know that a diffuse axonal injury tends to lead to a coma as a result of the significant damage to the brain. Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI) is considered one of the most common and detrimental forms of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This information is intended for medical education, and does not create any doctor-patient relationship, and should not be used as a substitute for professional diagnosis and treatment.By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions.

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